81-15-2 二甲苯麝香

二甲苯麝香

英文名称:musk xylene
CAS:

81-15-2

分子式:C12H15N3O6
精选商品
  • 化合物简介
  • 基本信息
  • 编号系统
  • 物化性质
  • 安全信息
  • 生产方法及用途
  • 合成路线
  • 上游原料
  • 下游产品

二甲苯麝香简介

Musk xylene is a synthetic musk fragrance which mimics natural musk. It has been used as a perfume fixative in a wide variety of consumer products, and is still used in some cosmetics and fragrances.
Musk xylene was once the most widely used of the "nitro-musks", but its use has declined sharply since the mid-1980s due to safety and environmental concerns. Its explosive and carcinogenic hazards are recognized to be borderline, and musk xylene is a useful example of the lowest level of such risks which need to be taken into account. However, it is a very persistent and very bioaccumulative pollutant in the aquatic environment (vPvB substance), and is the first substance to be proposed as a "substance of very high concern" (SVHC) for these reasons alone under the European Union REACH Regulation. Since no company has applied for authorisation, therefore it is banned in the EU.

二甲苯麝香基本信息

中文名称 二甲苯麝香 英文名称 musk xylene
中文别名

麝香茬; 2,4,6-三硝基-3,3-二甲基-5-叔丁基苯; 1-三級丁-3,5-二甲-2,4,6-三硝苯; 2,4,6-三硝基-1,3-二甲基-5-叔丁基苯; 1-(1,1-二甲基乙基)-3,5-二甲基-2,4,6-三硝基苯; 5-叔丁基-2,4,6-三硝基间二甲苯;

查看更多中文别名
英文别名

xylenemusk; 2,4,6-trinitro-5-tert-butyl-1,3-dimethylbenzene; MUSK XLYENE; MOSCHUS XYLOL; 5-tert-butyl-1,3-dimethyl-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene; 1-t-butyl-3,5-dimethyl-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene; MUSK XYLENE; Musk xyldl; musk xylol; 1-tert-butyl-3,5-dimethyl-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene; Benzene, 1-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-3,5-dimethyl-2,4,6-trinitro-; Musk xylene solution;

查看更多英文别名
CAS号 81-15-2 分子式 C12H15N3O6
分子量 297.26400 精确质量 297.09600
PSA 137.46000 LOGP 4.89510

二甲苯麝香编号系统

UNII 1ZAO16GU5K

二甲苯麝香物化性质

外观与性状:
淡黄色针状粉末
密度:
1.325 g/cm3
沸点:
392.3ºCat 760 mmHg
熔点:
235.4°C
闪点:
2 °C
折射率:
1.573
储存条件:
2-8ºC

安全信息

安全说明:
S36/37-S46-S60-S61-S16
危险类别码:
R2
危险品运输编码:
2956
危险品标志:
E; Xn; N; F

生产方法及用途

生产方法

氯代叔丁烷在氯化铝存在下,与间二甲苯作用生成1,3-二甲苯-5-叔丁基苯,再用浓硝酸硝化而制得。

用途

用于化妆品,香皂及其它洗涤用品香精和熏香香精及好的定香剂。

二甲苯麝香
CAS号:81-15-2 分子式:C12H15N3O6 分子量:297.26400

化工圈APP

二维码

微信公众号

二维码

购物车

不要让您的购物车空着哦,买试剂买原料
如果您已添加过宝贝,那就赶紧登录查看吧

投诉建议

  • 咨询类别
  • 问题描述
  • 联系人电话
  • 联系人